{"id":13306,"date":"2019-07-30T03:11:06","date_gmt":"2019-07-30T03:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/?p=13306"},"modified":"2020-04-10T11:41:21","modified_gmt":"2020-04-10T08:11:21","slug":"enterobacteriaceae-family-bacteria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/enterobacteriaceae-family-bacteria\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u270d \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u060c \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc slime layer<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f3 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u06f1. \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc
\n\u06f2. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u062a
\n\u06f3. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0632<\/p>\n

\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06af\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0698\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0626\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u060c\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0626\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0644(EMB) \u0648 \u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc (Mac conkey) \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637(\u0646\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062f) \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a ( \u0627\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631) \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc (\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u06af\u0644\u0627) \u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 EMB<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0632\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06f3 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u06f1. \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Low selective<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc(Mac) \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0626\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648(EMB) \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(DC)
\n\u06f2. \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Moderate selective<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u06cc\u06af\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(SS)\u060c \u062f\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(DCC)\u060c \u0647\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(HE) \u0648 \u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(XLD)
\n\u06f3. \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc High selective<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(BG) \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0631(BS)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647\u060c\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0634\u062a kligler Iron Agar (KIA) \u0648 Triple Suger Iron Agar(TSI) \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.
\n\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 TSI \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0633\u0647 \u0642\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0647\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632\u060c \u06f1 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0648 \u06f0.\u06f1% \u06af\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0646\u0644 \u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 Ph \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0647\u0646 ll \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f H2S \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 H2S \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 KIA \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 TSI \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06f2 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0632\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0627\u0632 H2S \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f CO2 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.
\n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc IMViC<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a IMViC \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u06af\u0633 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a IMViC \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0641 I \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 INdole\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0641 M \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Methyl red\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0641 V \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Voges Preskauer \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0641 C \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Citrate \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0641 i \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"Internet<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\"Internet<\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 – \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/a><\/h4>\n

\"Internet<\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 – \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/a><\/h4>\n

\"Internet<\/strong>\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 TSI \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647<\/strong><\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u270d \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":18837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[1607,614,616,615,1604,3204,1606,1605,907,1602,1603,1299,1601,3203],"blog-category":[3095,3073],"darwinoplus-category":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-13306","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-blog","8":"tag-__","9":"tag-614","10":"tag-___-","11":"tag-___","17":"tag-_____","18":"tag-_pdf____","19":"tag-________","20":"tag-______","22":"blog-category-laboratory-sciences","23":"blog-category-microbiology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13306"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13306\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22178,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13306\/revisions\/22178"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13306"},{"taxonomy":"blog-category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-category?post=13306"},{"taxonomy":"darwinoplus-category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/darwino.ir\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/darwinoplus-category?post=13306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}